Remains unchanged. The next time the amount of the certificate will increase on January 1, 2020 - up to 470241 rubles(this value follows from the explanatory note to the draft law on the budget of the Pension Fund for 2019 and the period 2020-2021).

It is allowed to spend capital funds according to the same as in 2018:

• improvement of living conditions;
• any child in the family (regardless of the order of birth or adoption);
• formation of the mother's pension;
• social adaptation of disabled children (receipt of compensation for paid goods and services);
• when a second child is born.

Although the size maternity capital(MK) has not increased, and the list of permitted uses has not expanded, in 2019 there were some in the program. Recipients of mother capital can now legally dispose of it on construction of a country house(although at the legislative level this concept has been abolished). Also, the decision to issue a personal certificate is made no longer in 1 month, but in 15 days.

When is the next indexing?

Freezing maternity capital will end January 1, 2020, the certificate size will be indexed up to 470 thousand rubles.

It is assumed that the amount of maternity capital should be reviewed every year, taking into account the forecast of inflation growth, but this condition has not been met since 2016, when, due to the difficult financial and economic situation in the country, it was decided to suspend indexation. At first it was assumed that the freeze would be valid for 1 year, but then it was extended until 2020.

The fact that the indexation will be carried out again first became known in June 2017, when Dmitry Medvedev announced this at a government meeting. Then the maternity capital program itself was extended (at least until December 31, 2021), Vladimir Putin signed the relevant law in December 2017.

The amount of maternity capital in 2019

The amount of maternity capital in 2019 has not changed and is 453026 rubles. Regular indexing will resume from 2020, the size of the MK personal certificate will increase as follows:

• up to 470241 rubles- in 2020;
• up to 489051 rubles- in 2021.

These data are given in explanatory note to the draft federal law No. 556363-7 on the budget of the Pension Fund for 2019 and the planning period of 2020-2021. The amount of maternity capital after the increase is determined based on the consumer price growth index, in 2020 and 2021 it will be 3,8 And 4 percent respectively.

During the operation of mother capital (since 2007), its size has grown from 250 thousand to 450 thousand rubles. Prior to the freeze, the amount of the certificate increased each year by the projected rate of inflation. Above all, this value rose in 2009 - by 13 percent, then MC grew to 312163 rubles. The smallest increase took place in 2014 (by 5 percent), when certificates were issued in the amount of 429409 rubles.

What can you spend maternity capital on in 2019?

Maternity capital funds are allowed to be used only for, among them:

1. Improving the living conditions of the family:
   • purchase of housing under a contract of sale;
   • construction or reconstruction of a private house (with or without the involvement of a contractor);
   • receiving compensation for the construction or reconstruction of a private house;
   • payment of the first installment when applying for a loan or loan for the purchase or construction of housing (with or without a contract);
   • repayment of principal or interest on loans or loans (including mortgages) for the purchase or construction of housing;
   • payment of the price of the contract for participation in shared construction;
   • payment of an entrance and (or) share fee when participating in cooperative construction.
2. :
   • training in paid educational programs (the organization must be located on the territory of the Russian Federation and obtain a license to provide relevant services);
   • payment for accommodation in a hostel for the period of education in higher and secondary educational institutions;
   • payment for preschool education for children.
3. Formation of the mother's pension.
4. Social adaptation of children with disabilities.

As can be seen from the above list, no new ways of spending the mother's capital were added in 2019, they remained the same as in 2018.

By general rules you can apply for disposal of MK funds in three years from the date of birth or adoption of the second (subsequent) child. However, the program provides for areas in which capital can be used immediately after the right to it, namely:

• Payment down payment, principal or interest on the improvement of housing conditions. Fulfillment of obligations to credit institution may be secured by a mortgage agreement.
• Maintenance in a kindergarten or nursery (not only in municipal, but also private), as well as other types preschool education for children.
• Monthly allowance in the size of a child living wage(set for a specific region). The right to payments is granted at the birth (adoption) of a second child from January 1, 2018, if the monthly average per capita income of the family is not higher than the regional subsistence level of the able-bodied population.
• Acquisition of funds and services (only the services of a reader-secretary) for the social adaptation of children with disabilities. Assistance from the mother's capital is provided in the form of compensation for goods (services) already paid for, if they are established by an individual program for the rehabilitation and adaptation of a disabled child. The list of names for which MK can be used is established by Government Decree No. 831-r dated April 30, 2016.

Many citizens continue to wonder whether more will be introduced lump sum payments 25000 rubles from maternity capital. The answer is no. This type of support for families with children has not been provided since 2017.

Recent program changes

In 2019, the federal maternity capital program operates with the following changes:

• The Pension Fund is now making a decision on issuing a certificate for maternity capital within 15 days rather than one month, allowing families to start using MC funds sooner. The corresponding law No. 390-FZ was signed on October 30, 2018.
• Maternity capital money can be legally send for the construction of a house on the garden land plot- SZN(in the past - summer cottage). A prerequisite is that the real estate being built should not be garden house or commercial building. On January 1, 2019, Law No. 217-FZ of July 29, 2017 on horticultural and horticultural non-profit partnerships. Thanks to him, the problem of registration in "dacha" houses was solved (the very concept of "dacha" is now abolished). Since at the legislative level it is allowed to build residential buildings on garden plots will be allowed and registered in them.

The maternity family capital program, with all its possible shortcomings, really works. At a minimum, it allows many families to partially solve the issue of their own housing. In other cases, the money that the state provides for the birth of a second child helps to solve other problems. Maternity capital in 2019 - what changes await the program, the latest news about what the payment for the birth of a second child in Russia will be.

Will the amount of maternity capital change

One of the painful questions that relate to the topic of family capital is the amount that the state provides under this program.

After the mother capital program appeared, its amount constantly grew. Indexation was carried out once a year, and the initial 250 thousand rubles, which were set in 2007, grew to more than 450 thousand by 2015.

The economic problems that befell Russia in 2014 forced the state to save on everything. As one of the savings measures was the freezing of the amount of mother's capital. If in 2015 family capital indexed, then from 2016 to 2018 there was no increase. It won't be in 2019 either.

The amount of maternity capital in 2019 is the same - 453,026 rubles.

This news, by the way, is of interest not only to those who only plan to receive a certificate for mother capital next year. It also affects those who already have such a certificate in their hands. Any indexation of maternity capital means indexation of the remaining funds for anyone who has such a document and some unspent money allocated by the state under this program.

The next indexation of maternity family capital is scheduled for 2020. Its amount will grow to 470,241 rubles.

Photo: pixabay.com

Will there be changes in the rules of the family capital program in 2019

Serious changes in the program should not be expected, they are not planned. All relatively significant innovations have come into force since the beginning of 2018. They, among other things, became a pre-election maneuver before the election of Vladimir Putin for another term. On the eve of 2019, there is no special need to “appease” people in power.

However, this does not mean that there will be no changes in the mother capital program at all.

Firstly, an amendment to the legislation is being prepared, thanks to which the certificate will be issued faster. Today, the Pension Fund of Russia has at its disposal one month to give a response to the family on the submitted application with a request to provide maternity capital. The FIU can give a positive or negative answer within this period. According to the amendments, the response time will be reduced exactly by half - up to 15 days.

In practice, this is not always necessary. The fact is that in most cases, it is possible to dispose of maternity capital funds only when the child whose birth gave the right to receive a certificate is three years old. However, in some situations, the law allows you to dispose of the mother's capital immediately (for example, when it comes to a mortgage or buying babysitting services). In such situations, gaining two weeks can become significant.

The second innovation is quite important, although it does not directly apply to mother capital. The fact is that from the beginning of 2019 it begins to work new law about summer residents and gardeners. Under this law, horticultural associations automatically become places where individual residential construction is allowed. So, within the framework of the materkapital program, it is now possible to purchase or build your own house on the territory of a garden partnership.

As in the previous year, it is 453026 rubles. The next indexing will only pass in 2020, as a result, the amount of the certificate for mother capital will be 470241 ruble(this value follows from the draft characteristics of the budget of the Pension Fund). The program itself will operate at least until December 31, 2021.

The conditions for registration of maternity (family) capital (MSK) remained the same. Families in which from January 1, 2007 a second or subsequent child was born (adopted). In 2019, the addition of new ones is also not expected, the last time the list of ways to spend MSC funds was expanded in 2018.

However, some were still included in the program. From 2019, families can legally use maternity capital to pay for the construction of residential premises on garden (in the past - suburban) land plots. Also on March 18, 2019, Law No. 37-FZ was signed, aimed at spending maternity capital.

Will matkapital be indexed?

The maternity capital program involves the annual indexation of the amount of the certificate by the value of the projected level of inflation. This condition has been fulfilled since 2007, before the freezing of mother capital in 2016 Since then, the amount of capital has remained unchanged. This decision of the Government was justified by the unstable economy of the country.

Next indexing will happen in 2020. For the first time, this became known in June 2017, when Dmitry Medvedev promised to increase maternity capital at a government meeting. Then, in November 2017, Vladimir Putin announced the extension of the maternity capital program until December 31, 2021.

Starting January 1, 2020, annual indexation will be resumed. According to the forecast of the Ministry of Economic Development, in 2020 inflation will amount to 3,8% , in 2021 — 4% . Since this level is significantly lower than in previous years, the size of the MSC certificate will increase less noticeably.

The amount of maternity capital in 2019

As noted above, in 2019 the amount of capital amounted to 453026 rubles. In 2020, the amount of the certificate after indexation will increase up to 470 thousand rubles, which was first reported by the RBC news agency, referring to the draft main characteristics of the PFR budget for 2019, as well as the planning period of 2020 and 2021.

The resumption of indexation was later confirmed by Tatyana Golikova, speaking at a meeting of the commission on social and labor relations on July 24, 2018. The Deputy Prime Minister said that the annual increase in the amount of the certificate for mother capital is an integral part of the Demography national project. However, no specific figures on the amount of capital were given, as these values ​​may still be adjusted in 2019.

Below is a table of the size of maternity capital in different years

Year	The amount of maternity capital, rub.	Indexation, %	Inflation, %
2007	250000	—	11,9
2008	276250	10,5	13,3
2009	312163	13	8,8
2010	343379	10	8,8
2011	365698	6,5	6,1
2012	387640	6	6,6
2013	408961	5,5	6,5
2014	429409	5	11,4
2015	453026	5,5	12,9
2016	453026	0	5,4
2017	453026	0	2,5
2018	453026	0	3.1 (forecast)
2019	453026	0	4.3 (forecast)
2020	470241	3.8 (forecast)	3.8 (forecast)
2021	489051	4 (forecast)	4 (forecast)

What can you spend maternity capital on in 2019?

In 2019, the directions for using mother capital did not change. As before, certificate funds can be used for the following purposes:

• , including preschool;
• compensation for expenses for the purchase of funds for;
• in a family born after January 1, 2018.

You can apply to the Pension Fund with an application for disposal three years later after the birth or adoption of a child, which gives the right to the mother capital. However, for the use of capital in some areas, it is not necessary to wait three years, among them:

1. Improvement of living conditions using loan funds :
   • when applying for a loan (loan), including a mortgage;
   • repayment of principal debt;
   • payment of interest on a loan (loan).
2. Payment for preschool education as well as childcare and childcare services.
3. Monthly payments from MSC for the second child. However, only those families in which the second child was born, starting from January 1, 2018, will be able to apply for this measure of social support, provided that the monthly average per capita income of such a family does not exceed one and a half times the subsistence minimum for the working-age population (it is set for each).
4. Purchasing goods and paying for services social adaptation of children with disabilities. The funds of the certificate can only be used to compensate for the costs of already purchased goods and services, their list is presented in Government Order No. 831-r dated April 30, 2016.

Changes and latest news

No significant changes to the maternity capital program are expected in 2019. The conditions for issuing a certificate and the permitted areas of use of the MSC remained the same.

However, on January 1, 2019, Law No. 217-FZ of July 29, 2017 on gardening and horticulture for own needs came into force, which introduces several important changes:

• the concept of "cottage" is abolished at the legislative level;
• will become possible on garden land, if such a structure is not a garden house or outbuilding.

In addition, the following were added changes in the management of funds certificate:

• Matkapital is no longer allowed to be used to repay loans issued by "other" organizations, that is, those whose activities are not controlled by the Bank of Russia (the new provisions of the law apply only to those citizens who entered into a loan agreement after the entry into force of this law). However, the list of organizations where it is allowed to take a loan included DOM.RF JSC and agricultural credit consumer cooperatives.
• Housing for the purchase of which family capital is used must be recognized as habitable. The rules for recognizing the premises as residential were approved by Decree of the Government of Russia No. 47 dated January 28, 2006.
• When sending mother capital to build a house, now instead of a building permit, you can provide a notice (specified in paragraph 2 of part 7 of article 51.1 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation) issued to the recipient of the certificate or his spouse.

The lack of significant changes in the mother capital program in 2019 is largely due to a large number of innovations in 2018:

• the introduction of monthly payments for the second child until he is one and a half years old;
• added the ability to pay for preschool education of children without waiting three years from the moment the right to materiel arises;
• extension of maternity capital until 2021 inclusive.

It also came into effect for families in which, starting from January 1, 2018, a second and (or) subsequent child appeared. Now parents can apply for a mortgage loan or a loan at a reduced rate - 6% per annum(at the discretion of the bank may offer a lower rate). Although this measure of social support is not directly related to maternity capital, MSK recipients are its participants.

Parents whose family has a second child after 2007 receive maternity capital. The amount of payments was indexed annually until 2015. Since 2016, the increase in the amount of maternity capital has been frozen until 2020. From January 1, 2019, a number of changes to the procedure for registering maternity capital come into force.

Whether maternity capital will be canceled in 2019, the latest news of the program, whether there will be indexation of payments - we will figure it out in this article.

Latest news and program changes

November 12, 2018 V State Duma Ministry of Labor and social protection prepared a draft law on amending Article 10 of the Federal Law "On Additional Measures of State Support for Families with Children". It is planned to simplify the procedure for obtaining maternity capital to build a house. After the adoption of the amendments it will be enough to send a notification to the authorized body about the planned works, in which to indicate the dimensions of the future building, the total living area, the number of floors. IN within 7 days a notice should come from the department about permission to use maternity capital funds for the construction or repair of a house.

The law is currently being reviewed and discussed.

The amount of maternity capital in 2019

The maternity capital for the second child increases every year. Initially, the exact amount of payments for the second child was 250,000 rubles. In 2018, the exact amount of maternity capital is 453,026 rubles.

Consider in the table the value of indexation of maternity capital from 2007 to 2018 in correlation with the value of inflation.

Year	Amount (rub.)	Indexing	Inflation
2007	250, 000	0	11, 9
2008	276, 250	10, 5	13, 3
2009	312, 163	13	8, 8
2010	343, 379	10	8, 8
2011	365, 698	6, 5	6, 1
2012	387, 640	6	6, 6
2013	408, 961	5, 5	6, 5
2014	429, 409	5	11, 4
2015	453, 026	5, 5	12, 9
2016	453, 026	0	5, 4
2017	453, 026	0	2, 5
2018	453, 026	0	3, 1

The size of the MK has remained unchanged since 2015. The Ministry of Labor explains this by the fact that maternity capital is not a standard monthly allowance. This means that it is not subject to a constant increase due to inflation in the country.

Indexation of maternity capital in 2019-2021

If we talk about Will there be indexing?, it is unlikely that the amount of these payments will increase. Due to the temporary cancellation of the indexation of MC payments for the next few years, the amount will remain unchanged and will be 453 thousand 26 rubles. The amount of maternity capital in 2019 remains unchanged.

On September 27, 2018, Dmitry Medvede announced at a government meeting that maternity capital would be raised to 489,000 rubles in 2021.

“In 2021, maternity capital will grow to 489 thousand rubles,” he said. “We have already budgeted money for its indexation.”

Medvedev said that work will continue to create places in kindergartens for children under three years old, in addition, the government will work to improve the quality of medicine in order to increase the life expectancy of the population. According to TASS.

Options for using maternity capital in 2019

All conditions explaining what MK can be spent on also do not change. This also applies to the timing, since it is allowed to use assistance for the usual needs of a young child only a few years after his birth.

The most important conditions for using MK - is to meet the needs of children:

1. Acquisition of housing. Financial assistance is provided subject to two important conditions - the transaction must improve the living conditions of the family, and the children must receive rights to part of the property.
2. Education of children. Funds can be spent on any needs related to education. For example, to pay for a hostel at an appropriate institution or for courses.
3. Purchasing Special Items for a child with a disability.
4. Formation funded pension for mother. But only the mother of the baby has the right to use MK in this way. The father does not have this opportunity.

It is forbidden to spend money on the needs of parents or third parties. There are so-called urgent goals, for the implementation of which money is provided ahead of time.

These include:

1. Payment mortgage loan or repayment of other loans for the purchase or construction of housing. This also includes participation in a housing-construction cooperative, or DDU.
2. Getting help for poor families - monthly payments from maternity capital. The money is paid out over a year and a half. It can be used if the second child was born on January 1, 2018, and the average per capita income of the family is below the subsistence level in the region.
3. Payment for services for the maintenance of children in kindergarten, nursery group.
4. Compensation for the money spent on the purchase of goods (services) for a minor with a disability.

Payment mat. capital in cash strictly prohibited by the state, as well as its cashing. Parents can use this benefit by bank transfer through the FIU.

Monthly child benefits from maternity capital in 2019

In December 2017, President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin signed a decree aimed at introducing a new law for state support of families with small children. This normative act – Federal Law No. 418 dated 28. 12. 17, a regulatory mechanism for supporting families in which the average per capita income per family member is below the subsistence level in the region.

Firstborn allowance is paid out of federal budget and is about 10 500 rubles in 2018. In 2019, it is planned to increase this amount by approximately 1 thousand rubles. As for the surcharge for other children, a mat is used for this. capital provided for a second child.

Mother and father (adoptive parents) can apply for a supplement through the social security authorities. How much is this material aid, indicated in federal law. After registration, the bank account of the mother or father will receive an amount equivalent to the regional subsistence level.

On average, the amount of the supplement for the second child will be the same as for the first child. A little more than 10 thousand rubles. For example, in the capital the living wage is 15 thousand rubles, and in the Belgorod region - a little more than 8 thousand rubles.

Conditions for this supplement:

1. The family must correspond to the status of the poor. According to Federal Law No. 418, the amount of income per month per person should not exceed the established PM by more than one and a half times. A newborn baby is taken into account, as well as all income, including pensions, scholarships that family members can receive.
2. The child must be born (be adopted) after January 1, 2018(after the entry into force of the law).
3. Mom and dad must be legally married. Without a certificate of his conclusion, it makes no sense to submit documents.
4. It is allowed to spend money on any needs, including food, clothing, travel.
5. Monthly payment is provided for the first 1.5 years after the birth of a child.
6. Payment can be made together with the standard maternity allowance for the care of a newborn, paid by the FSS or social security authorities.
7. "Putin's" allowance is paid only for the first and second child. And it cannot be issued third newborn child. For large families there are additional regional benefits.
8. One year after the submission of documents, the applicant needs to re-register the surcharge. This is necessary to confirm financial situation families. Without renewal, payments will be suspended.

Monthly child benefits from maternity capital from January 1, 2019 will be paid under the same conditions as in 2018.

Changes in maternity capital in 2018

The Parental Support Program has been in place for 11 years. The end date is constantly being pushed back. It was not known whether maternity capital would be canceled or whether the Government would increase its size. In 2017, a Federal Law was adopted extending its validity until 2021. It is valid from January 1, 2018.

New changes in the use of MK include:

1. Possibility of receiving a monthly fixed allowance. Those, to whom it is due, can issue and receive them within 1.5 years from the date of birth of the baby.
2. The certificate allows you to pay for child care services. This refers to preschool institutions where mom and dad send their children if necessary to continue working. Pay kindergarten for funds from mat. capital is allowed without waiting 3 years from the birth of the baby.

Maternity capital is cash, which are issued for the birth of the second, third and subsequent babies. Those who adopted or adopted a child will also be able to receive maternity capital. But the adopted child must be at least the second in the family. Funds are issued in the form of a certificate, which can later be used for some needs.

Maternity capital is a way to increase demographics in the Russian Federation. Every year, the method of obtaining, conditions and target direction of maternity capital is reviewed.

Maternity capital began to be issued in 2007. And for eight years the amount was indexed. Since 2016, the increase in the amount of financial capital has been suspended until 2020.

Maternity capital in 2019

From January 1, 2019, a number of changes to the procedure for registering maternity capital come into force.

Employees of the Pension Fund approve applications within one calendar month, and the money is credited to the account no later than 10 days from the date of approval of the application. This is not very convenient for those who buy real estate, since not all sellers want to wait for the receipt of money for such a long time. And therefore, they want to reduce the period for issuing maternity capital by exactly half from 2019. This was stated by D. Topilin. This is still being decided and whether it will come into force is unknown.

Who is eligible to receive a certificate?

A certificate for maternity capital is received by families in which a second, third or subsequent babies are born. Those who adopted or adopted children will also be able to receive a certificate. The child must be at least the second in the family.

A certificate for maternity capital can be obtained only once in a lifetime!

Some citizens claim that a certificate is issued for every child born, but this is an erroneous opinion. If the certificate was not received immediately after the birth of the second child, then it can be obtained when the child reaches the age of majority or after the birth of the third baby.

The amount of maternity capital is increasing every year. For example, in 2015, the amount of mat.capital was 250 thousand rubles, and in 2018 the amount is 453,026 rubles.

Documents for obtaining maternity capital

To obtain a certificate for maternity capital, it is necessary to collect documents and submit them to the Pension Fund or the MFC.

List of documents:

• Completed application
• Passport and SNILS of the applicant
• Children's birth certificates
• SNILS for children.

After submitting the documents, they will be considered by the employees of the Pension Fund within a month. After consideration, you can get a certificate in your hands. You can use the certificate after the child reaches the age of three, with the exception of a mortgage loan.

What can maternity capital be used for??

You can use maternity capital for the following purposes:

• Buying a home
• Building or expanding a home
• Funded part of the mother's pension
• Education in a licensed educational institution
• Mortgage down payment
• Mortgage repayment

Will the amount of maternity capital increase?

In the coming years, the amount of maternity capital is likely to remain unchanged. At the moment, the amount of capital is 453,026 rubles. And according to some reports, in 2019 the amount will remain unchanged.

According to Dmitry Medvedev, which he announced in September 2018 at a government meeting, maternity capital will increase to 489,000 rubles in 2021. He also said that the budget has already included money for the indexation of financial capital.

Maternal capital - latest news

The Maternity Capital program has become one of the most effective measures of state support for families with children. Since the beginning of the maternity capital program, the number of certificates issued to Russian families has reached 8.7 million. The amount of funds allocated under the program has exceeded 2.17 trillion rubles.

According to Tatyana Golikova, now the situation with the birth rate is not developing in the best way that was predicted. This is due to another demographic failure.

That is why the efforts of the authorities are aimed at supporting this program.

“I do not want to anticipate events, but I think that with a high degree of probability this program will be extended,” Golikova said.

December 29 President Russian Federation signed a law extending the terms of the Maternity Capital program until 2021. Now maternity capital funds can be used for the education of children from the moment of the birth of the second, third and subsequent children.

2 new possibilities for using the certificate have been introduced:

• these are monthly cash payments from maternity capital in the amount of about 10,000 rubles (the subsistence minimum in Russia) for a second or subsequent child under the age of 1.5 years
• the right to use the certificate, without waiting for 3 years, to keep the child in a nursery or kindergarten.

Now it takes about a month to register the rights to maternity capital. How long does the procedure for checking submitted documents in Pension Fund. But already in the fall of 2018, a bill was considered, on the basis of which this period would be reduced. And the application for the issuance of the corresponding certificate will be checked for no more than 15 days.