The thought of wanting to build a house inspires respect. First of all, you need to collect more information in order to be fully armed. Now I will pass small digression, about what you need to know and how to prepare in order to avoid mistakes as much as possible when searching typical layouts houses.

Very often it happens that a plot with a ready foundation is bought, but there is no project for it. In this section you will find many ready-made breadings that you can use when building on your own site. So:

1. First you need to decide on the site and the distance of construction and further residence from the city. A plot of 5 km, and 20 km from the city will have an order of magnitude greater difference.

2. What soils are on the site? This will depend on the type of foundation.

3. The choice of construction technology is the second most important direction, since the climatic features inside the house, sound permeability, and the strength of the structure as a whole will depend on the chosen construction technology.

4. Type of roof

5. House layout- the most basic direction in design.

The planning decision can be the same with different construction technologies. The location of the rooms and their purpose will remain unchanged. Here we need to plan everything correctly so that the layout of a private house is competent and located in accordance with the wind rose, taking into account the location of the premises when designing.

Also when designing planning decisions it is necessary to take into account some of the nuances that have come into fashion quite recently, but have already firmly settled in the minds of developers. Such nuances are, for example, dressing rooms, pantries in kitchens, which is very convenient to use, and cabinets. More and more people want to get rid of wardrobes and chests of drawers in bedrooms, living rooms and other rooms, putting everything superfluous into reliable and specially made storage systems that allow you to leave the room as empty as possible.

This technique has long been used by interior designers to visually enlarge the premises. There is also a big boom in the arrangement of cabinets, which were previously made only in 3% of projects. Agree, it is much more pleasant to work at home and more productive than spending several hours every day on a trip to work and back, while standing in a traffic jam and mothering all the white light. Working in personal account at home, always calm and have more time for family and self-education.

Let us sum up the conclusion of the material written above. The main parameter of the house is its planning solution, which is convenient and comfortable for you and your family. And from what to build, the question is not of the first importance, since any project, like a constructor, is assembled from the necessary modules. We need a garage - we add it, we need a second floor - we build it on and so on. There is a thickness of the walls, and from a brick or block, it is reflected only in the estimate and energy-efficient indicators of the house.

Personal collection layouts consists of 28 categories of standard sizes which are listed below for your convenience. That is, if you are looking for a planning solution for building a house 12 x 12 m, go to the corresponding line of the picture and click on it and go to the big picture, where the selected solution opens:

- house layout 6 by 6 m;

Projects of houses 6 x 7 m;
- house layout 6×8 m;
- house layout 6 × 9 with an attic;
- projects of houses 6 x 10 m;
- projects of houses 6 x 11 m;
- projects of houses 6 x 12 m;
- projects of houses 7 x 7 m; - house layout 7 x 8 m;
- house layout 7×9 with attic;
- projects of houses 7 x 10 m;
- projects of houses 7 x 11 m;
- projects of houses 7 x 12 m;
- house plan 8 by 8 m;
- house layout 8 × 9 one-story;
- house layout 8×10 m;
- projects of houses 8 x 11 m;
- projects of houses 8 x 12 m;
- house layout 9×9 m;
- projects of houses 9 x 10 m;
- projects of houses 9 x 11 m;
- layout one-story house 9x12 m;
- house layout 10×10 m;
- projects of houses 10 x 11 m;
- plan of a one-story house 10 × 12 m;
- projects of houses 11 x 11 m;
- projects of houses 11 x 12 m;
- house plan 12 by 12 m;

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I remind you that the finished foundation must be examined for chips and cracks, as well as checking its correct laying, according to the climatic map of soil freezing. To do this, you need to call a specialist in designs - a designer.

When choosing a project for the construction of a cottage on a suburban area, first of all, you need to decide on the number of storeys of the building. This nuance has a direct impact on the budget for future construction and the functionality of housing. In turn, the choice of storeys of the building depends on the area of ​​​​the site. A small building area imposes some restrictions on the choice of the type of building, so a successful plan for a one-story house will always come in handy.

Thanks to competent planning, even a very small cottage can be comfortable and cozy

Plan of a one-story house: advantages and disadvantages

Construction work on the construction of a one-story building has a lot of advantages, because building a house with one floor is much faster and easier than with two or more.

This type of development opens up ample opportunities for design development, its execution, and also ensures reliability and safety. finished building. But one-story cottages will not be able to solve the problem with the development of suburban areas, the owners of which have large families. In this case, you should pay attention to two- and three-story buildings.

Option for planning a one-story house with a small area

One-story buildings are popular not only because of their small size and low construction costs. They fit perfectly into the natural landscape. Nevertheless, the distribution of internal areas should be considered, since the building must ultimately fully meet the needs of all residents. To do this, you should familiarize yourself with the photo, plans one-story houses as well as their characteristics. This will allow you to create a more complete understanding of how building designs are developed.

Advantages of projects with one floor

Like any type of building, a one-story building has both advantages and disadvantages. The best option is the one that has more advantages than disadvantages.

Advantages of low-rise projects:

• The foundation is the most important part of the house. At the same time, the cost of its construction is very high in comparison with the prices for the remaining types of work. In most cases, one-story buildings have a simplified version of the foundation. Such a base is not designed to withstand the weight of several floors, therefore it can have a simple design and lightweight construction. Which, in turn, does not impose restrictions on the type of soil in the area allocated for development;

One-story house with bedrooms in the attic

• during the construction of walls, you can save a lot, since their structures do not require additional reinforcement, since there is no second floor. The choice of building materials in this case is also practically unlimited;
• engineering in one-story buildings is very simple. There is no need to carry out complex wiring of communications, heating systems, etc., with the expectation of special operating conditions at home. As it happens, for example, with houses where there is such architectural element, as a second light or there are many floors. Installation work is simplified as much as possible and is very cheap;
• due to the simple design, building a house does not require large expenditures, and all work is carried out as soon as possible;

3D project of a one-story house with an attic and a garage

• projects with one floor do not include the presence of a ladder structure, with the exception of layouts with an attic. This allows you to abandon the construction of an expensive and complex staircase, more rationally disposing of the internal living space.

Note! Of no small importance when choosing a layout is the psychological factor. For families with children, the aspect of unity and the optimal placement of living rooms in relation to one another is very important.

Disadvantages of one-story buildings and features of space organization

One-story buildings also have disadvantages, which are not so many:

• buildings with a large area and one floor create significant difficulties at the design stage. In such conditions, when drawing up the layout, it is necessary to ensure that there are as few walk-through rooms as possible. Especially this requirement applies to rest rooms - bedrooms, guest rooms and children's rooms. The comfort of being in them will depend on this;

The layout of a one-story house with an area of ​​​​150 sq m, designed for a large family

• buildings with one floor and large dimensions require significant costs at the stage of organizing the roof. Subsequently, a roof with such dimensions will more often need scheduled repairs and updates, which will cause new costs;
• buildings with small dimensions limit the size of the interior. At the design stage, it will be necessary to create a layout that will simultaneously meet the needs of all residents and comply with building and sanitation standards.

Terrace with a seating area attached to a one-story house

Photos of projects of one-story houses and ways to increase space

Given the fact that one-story buildings are most often limited in size, many owners of suburban areas seek any accessible ways increase interior space.

Ways to increase the area:

• arrangement of the basement floor, where you can place not only living rooms, but also the premises of a billiard room, gym or pantry;
• construction of a mansard roof, which can be used to accommodate a guest room, bedroom or children's room;

Basement, first and attic floor of a small private house

Note! Construction cost attic floor only slightly exceeds the costs that the organization of a roof with two slopes entails. Therefore, the attic can be considered as profitable investment funds.

• installation of a roof with one slope for the purpose of further organizing an attic room or a hanging platform;
• using a flat roof to create an additional seating area with a flower garden or patio;
• organization of a garage or workshop.

All these elements will diversify the layout of a residential building and make it more interesting from an architectural and functional point of view.

Attic device - effective method increasing the interior space of the house

Plan of a one-story house 8 by 8 meters with a plinth

Such an element of the building as the basement cannot be considered as a full-fledged floor. Therefore, it does not affect the nominal number of floors in the house. But if the underground zone of the structure is improved and properly equipped, the basement area can be safely added to the overall size of the building.

The project of a one-story structure with a basement does not provide for the placement of living rooms on this site. Such difficulties are caused by the fact that there is no way to organize natural lighting in the required amount and a normal level of ventilation.

Basement plan of a one-story house 8 by 8 m: 1 - corridor, 2 and 3 - non-residential premises(billiard room, boiler room, laundry, gym, etc.)

Nevertheless, you can always move to the lower part of the building all the premises that have an economic and technical purpose. Even a small building measuring 8x8 m can provide the family with additional space to accommodate many things and household appliances on the basement floor.

Helpful advice! Use the plinth to install a water supply and heating system (boiler installation), organize a laundry, an ironing and drying area, store preserves and vegetables (instead of a cellar). Here you can move utility rooms, a pantry or a closet.

3D with basement

Large-sized projects allow you to place rooms intended for relaxation on the basement:

• Gym;
• billiard room;
• workshop;
• mini cinema;
• sauna;
• small swimming pool.

Features of the layout of a one-story house 10 by 10 meters with an attic

In terms of cost, a cottage with an attic floor is almost the same as a house with attic space. This point is due to the fact that materials for the construction of the attic require almost the same amount as they are needed for the attic zone. But in this case, there will be additional costs, since you will need to perform:

• warming;
• finishing;
• run the heating system.

Layout of a one-story house 10 by 10 m with an attic

All this is necessary in order to organize a room on the attic floor residential type to ensure their comfort. Therefore, the costs are well justified.

As in the case of the basement, the attic, from the point of view of architecture, cannot be considered as a full-fledged floor, therefore, it is able to offer much less usable area than it could be in a two-story building. But this space makes it possible to make interesting and diverse layouts.

Most often, the attic conditionally appears on the building plan as the second floor. For this reason, in the upper part of the house, the owners tend to arrange bedrooms and small bathrooms. The area of ​​this site determines the number of bedrooms, their dimensions.

Cozy living room, arranged in the attic of a one-story house

The attic may include several small bedrooms, as well as a hall, a full bathroom equipped with a bathtub. Here you can also place a pantry.

Plan of a one-story house 8 by 10 meters with a garage

The presence of only one floor in the house cannot be an obstacle to creating a garage or workshop under the same roof with living quarters. At the same time, plans for one-story houses with a garage can have a completely symmetrical layout or, conversely, a certain number of rooms located freely.

Symmetrical building options offer layouts in which the garage space is separated from residential-type rooms with the help of powerful main walls. Outwardly, such a building looks symmetrical, perhaps a conditional division in half into two zones: a residential part and a plot reserved for a garage. With a free distribution of spaces, the garage room simply adjoins one of the outer walls of the building.

Layout of a one-story house 8 by 10 m with a garage and a large terrace

Helpful advice! It is recommended to draw up a layout so that access to the premises is not only from the street, but also from the side of the house. Thanks to this, the car owner will not need to get wet in the rain and snow in bad weather when he wants to go to the garage.

To increase the free space in the house, it is not at all necessary to be limited to just one garage, basement or attic. You can use all these elements to make your home comfortable and convenient.

The project of a one-story house 8x10 with a garage

Development of a one-story building project

The comfort of living in a house is influenced by many different factors. But the primary of them in importance is the nature of the placement of rooms, as well as the features of their interaction with each other.

The rational distribution of spaces is determined by:

• room sizes;
• appointment of premises;
• accommodation;
• connections between rooms and other types of rooms, such as verandas, corridors.

The foundation of the house is the basis for creating the layout. Today, based on standard projects, the possibilities for creating layouts have expanded significantly. Developers use pre-designed drawings that include typical design and layout solutions. This reduces the cost of the design phase, and not only reduces the consumption Money, but also time. Ideas are implemented in a short time, they are as close as possible to the needs of most of the owners of suburban areas.

Compact one-story house with an original design

The stage of planning the building and its interior

The building planning phase includes several mandatory requirements that must be followed.

When planning a plan, do not forget about the following points:

• location in relation to the wind rose;
• features of the surrounding landscape and the direction in which the current moves ground water;
• location in relation to the cardinal points;
• buildings located on the territory, their features and remoteness from the site allocated for construction;
• availability of binding to engineering and communication systems;
• features of binding internal communication systems to the premises of the building;
• the form of the building;

An example of the layout of a one-story house intended for a family of 2-3 people

• the ability to identify hidden spaces suitable for use as usable areas, subject to minor changes to the standard project;
• the number of rooms, their purpose, the connection between the interior of the house and the features of future operation.

Helpful advice! It is recommended to reduce the elements of communication systems into nodes. This will reduce costs and get rid of the installation of unnecessary parts. For example, the kitchen and bathroom should have adjacent placement. This eliminates the need for additional piping.

Three-dimensional project of a small one-story house

Useful information for the design phase

Communication systems should be thought through very carefully. It is better if you can keep the length of the pipeline to a minimum, since the installation of long pipes is accompanied by the installation of many connections. The more connections, the higher the risk of leaks.

The sewer system needs a good outflow of water. It should be calculated in order to be able to normally accept the volume of liquid if the dishwasher and washing machine are operating at the same time in the house, as well as the bathroom or shower stall is being used. This moment depends on the number of permanent residents in the house and the needs of each of them (as well as household appliances) in water.

Option for planning a one-story house for a family with a child

The binding of a residential building to communication systems must be carried out in full compliance with sanitary and hygienic standards. As a rule, effluents are sent for processing in a natural mode, which involves the use of gravity. Drainage is carried out exclusively in a place intended for these purposes. You should obtain a special permit from the sanitary service and properly organize a pit for drains.

Important! It is unacceptable to use storm drains and reservoirs to drain wastewater. This can lead to a fine from the sanitary inspectorate or a subpoena from the utility company, as well as pollute the environment and groundwater. Carefully study the rules and requirements put forward for the process of organizing a sewer system in a suburban area.

Plan of a one-story house 8 by 8 m with one bedroom

The local network company may also have certain requirements regarding the use of household appliances. Find out in advance what the limit is and, taking into account this data, commission electrical appliances.

Plan of a one-story house up to 100 sq m: interesting solutions

With the optimal location of the house on the site, the wind should be directed to the roof slopes. Due to this, resistance and wind load are reduced in case of strong gusts and bad weather. Moreover, precipitation will not fall into the gables.

If it is planned to build a residential building in a region where there are sharp and frequent changes in the direction of the winds, it is recommended to use half-hip or hip-type roofs. Thanks to these structures, it becomes possible to form additional canopies and planes that provide effective protection of the walls from the effects of precipitation.

If you remove the internal partitions, combining the kitchen, dining room and living room, this will visually expand the interior space of a small house

Do not forget about the features of the landscape terrain. It is not recommended to locate the building at the most extreme points, that is, to carry out construction in the highest and lowest zones of the site.

To determine the location of the building, you should visit the local administration and get a map there that reflects the geodetic zoning of the area and all the features of the nearby terrain. Such a map will include information on the location of groundwater, its direction, soil features and other data useful for construction.

One-storey house with an attic up to 100 sq m

Plan of a one-story house 6 by 6 meters

Made of wood or any other materials, it is based on the parameters and features of the form. Square structures, which is the house of 6x6 m, are considered optimal.

Note! The symmetry of the building allows you to create interiors of premises balanced and harmonious. This is due to the increased popularity of projects with the same side length.

Plan of a small house 6x6 m with one floor

Taking into account the fact that the dimensions of the building 6x6 m are small, such a house can be used as a country cottage. Its construction will be accompanied by lower costs than the construction of a larger or two-story structure. Using the tools and technologies of modern design, here you can organize all the conditions necessary for a comfortable stay.

Considerable savings can be achieved through the competent organization of the heating system, if a fireplace equipped with radiators or a boiler with a small capacity is used as a replacement for it.

Cottage 6 by 6 m can be used as country house or year-round use

In a space of 36 square meters, you can place the premises:

• living room;
• bedrooms;
• kitchens;
• small bathroom;
• boiler room;
• hallway.

A good option would be to combine the kitchen and living room like a studio. Thanks to this solution, you can increase the usable area.

House plan 6x6 m with attic floor

Plan of a one-story house 9 by 9 meters

One-story buildings 9x9 m in terms of layout have similar characteristics as square-shaped buildings smaller. The advantage of buildings with a side length of 9 m is that the usable area increases, which makes it possible to diversify the interior design of rooms.

As an example, consider door structures. The limited spaces of the cottage with a total area of ​​36 sq m require the installation of interior sliding doors in order to save space. Installation of structures with sashes that are hidden in a special box placed in the wall will allow you to achieve maximum space savings. While a residential building with dimensions of 9x9 m allows the installation of classic doors with hinged doors.

Layout options for a one-story house 9 by 9 m

Helpful advice! With the help of the attic floor, you can partially solve the problem of tightness in small buildings. In this case, the attic area is used to accommodate a large bedroom, which frees up space for organizing a larger kitchen and living room. However, you will have to look for a place to install a ladder structure, which will not cause problems if the attic is included in the layout of the 9x9 m house.

The layout of a one-story house 8 by 10 meters

The choice of layouts is quite extensive, so you have every chance to choose a really convenient and suitable option for you. Construction on a suburban area of ​​​​a house with parameters of 8x10 m will allow you to acquire:

• four bedrooms;
• living room;
• kitchen.

3D project of a one-story house 8 by 10 m

And that's just the main living quarters. We must not forget that in such a cottage, in addition to the listed rooms, you can organize bathrooms and utility rooms. The layout may include a veranda or vestibule, which will provide additional protection from the cold in winter.

When drawing up a house plan of 8 by 10 m, in order to save usable space, you can refuse to organize long corridors that steal free space. In addition, a profitable solution would be to combine the areas of the kitchen and living room by removing the wall separating these rooms.

Plan of a one-story house 8x10 with an attic, four bedrooms and a balcony

Projects of one-story houses up to 150 m2: photos and popular layouts

Some projects may have additional structural elements that enhance the architecture of the building.

These elements include:

• bay window;
• balcony;
• terrace;
• veranda.

Note! All these elements look like external extensions (the exception is the bay window), which are designed for operation in the warm season and in good weather conditions.

The terrace and veranda are good for organizing a recreation area. In the evening, this space can be used for tea parties with family or friends. The balcony will be a great place to relax and contemplate the beauty of the landscape around the house.

The layout of a one-story house with a fairly large area

The bay window has a more complex functional meaning for the building. It effectively decorates the house from the side of the facade, and is also able to make the interior layout more interesting. In addition, the bay window allows you to install large windows. Due to this, the flow of natural light that enters the house from the street increases.

The drawings of buildings with bay windows show how interesting an ordinary rectangular or square building box with standard parameters becomes. Most often, bay windows are installed in structures made of stone or wood. In this case, the type of material has a direct impact on the shape of this element.

Large one-story house with attic space

Plans of a one-story house 10 by 12 meters and 10 by 10 meters

One-story cottages with dimensions of 10x10 m or more are already beyond the scope of projects up to 100 sq m. Most often, the owners think about the construction of such a building land plots with a large area. Such a structure can be used not only as a country house for the summer season, but also capable of performing the function of a full-fledged housing for the permanent residence of a family of several people.

The advantage of square rooms is that they contribute to a convenient distribution of furniture and are optimal for organizing a good level of lighting.

Plan of a one-story house 10 by 12 m with three bedrooms

In a building with dimensions of 10x10 m, a family of 4-5 people can be accommodated. Speaking in general terms, the layout of such a cottage allows you to create living conditions similar to those offered by a three-room apartment in the city. Heating is provided by the boiler room in such a house.

In addition to the mandatory rooms, the owner can organize other rooms that provide increased comfort:

• arrange an office;
• increase the dimensions of the bathroom with the subsequent installation of a bathtub instead of a shower stall;
• install jacuzzi.

Helpful advice! If you increase the project to 10x12 m, it will be possible to add a room for guests and a dressing room to the general plan.

Example successful planning one-story house 10x10

Plan of a one-story house 11 by 11 meters

One-story log houses are a great alternative to brick and concrete. Cottages made of wood are not only low cost, but also environmentally friendly. It will not take very much time to build a building from a bar 11x11 m. In return, you will receive about 102.5 sq m of usable area and a sufficient number of premises.

The design of buildings 11x11 m may include:

• several living rooms;
• kitchen;
• bathroom;
• hall;
• veranda, vestibule, boiler room.

One-storey house 11 by 11 m with an attic and a large garage

As building material it is recommended to use a beam with parameters 150x100. The horizontal type of construction allows you to abandon the installation of stairs, which in itself has a complex structure and construction technology, and even occupies part of the usable area both on the first floor and on the second. With one-story buildings, there is no such problem.

Plan of a one-story house 12 by 12 meters

A one-story building with dimensions of 12x12 m can be an excellent basis for creating a comfortable layout. Housing dimensions allow you to organize:

• several bedrooms;
• living room;

Layout option for a one-story house 12x12 m

• kitchen;
• dining room
• two full bathrooms.

Projects 12x12 m allow you to organize ground floor or attic. An extension in the form of a terrace or a garage will be able to expand the useful area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house.

There are many options for creating a convenient and comfortable building plan for building a suburban area. The choice is only limited by your imagination and budget.