How to find out if leaving the country is allowed? Is there a ban on flying abroad? How to find out for what reasons they may not be released from the Russian Federation? We will discuss these and other important issues in our article.

If you are in arrears on any obligations, this does not mean that you are prohibited from leaving the country. Moreover, the existence of a debt must be notified in writing to the registration address. Recently, residents of Russia have been threatened with a ban on leaving their country due to existing debts. But in practice it's not so scary. And very rarely do cases occur when you are suddenly found at the border on the list of malicious defaulters because of a debt of one hundred rubles.

But everyone should still be armed. According to the law of the Russian Federation, the procedure for imposing a ban on visiting other countries is very complicated. This measure is used as the last option to suppress debtors. If you comply with the laws and pay taxes or other obligations on time, then there will be no complaints against you and you can safely leave the country.

Reasons for the ban

The first thing you need to check before leaving the country is whether you have the status of a restricted citizen. You can check it in person at government service offices or via the Internet. State portals provide information about all debts and their status.

The most popular and most compelling reasons why they are not allowed to leave the country are if there is a suspicion of committing a criminal offense, provided that the citizen refuses military service and if there is a subpoena to court. A ban on crossing the border can be obtained due to the simplest and most ordinary payments, for example:

• Overdue loan;
• Any type of fine;
• Non-payment of alimony;
• Debt to pay for housing and communal services.

Leaving the country is prohibited not because you have an unpaid debt, for example, from 5 months ago. A taboo on traveling to other countries may be imposed provided that your debt has turned into a court case and a judicial obligation has been imposed on you.

What does this mean? The debt has not been paid for some time and the creditor has lost hope of receiving settlement from you peacefully. The assignor goes to court and a case is opened regarding your issue and submitted for trial. Next, you are invited to a meeting and upon completion you are required to pay all debts and fines.

If the order is not followed, the applicant goes to the bailiffs. Next, the SP service employee sends a notice with information that you are given a few days to pay voluntarily. The debtor has 5 days to make payment and during these days he can still cross the border.

Upon completion of the allotted period, the bailiff has every reason to seize the debtor’s property or prohibit leaving the country. Only this service has the power to veto border crossings.

Next, the case is transferred to border control, this is the final authority that will detain you at the border. The document is sent to three addressees: the debtor, the border service and the FMS. But this method is used as a last resort, provided that the obligations are not paid and other methods do not affect the debtor. Or the total amount of debt is more than 30 thousand rubles.

Until a ban on leaving the country is imposed on you, a lot of time will pass, documents will be transferred from authority to authority. During this time, you can pay all debts and at any stage of the paperwork, present a receipt for payment and stop the process.

The ban is not lifetime, it lasts until you make payment. After six months, the restrictions are lifted from you, provided that the obligations are closed. Otherwise, the bailiff has the right to impose a second ban and this process can last indefinitely.

The actions of all services are described in Article 15 of the Federal Law of August 15, 1996 No. 114-FZ. There are no other rules and regulations for implementing the travel ban procedure.

All this does not mean that you can be calm and not worry about being added to the travel ban list. There are exceptions to the rules, for example, the court made a decision in absentia, without your participation (this type of hearing is now very often used in practice). But you were not notified in writing for a number of reasons. The most common of them, provided that you changed your address or city of residence and the court was unable to find you and invite you to the hearing. Then they have the right to hold the hearing without the participation of the accused party. And for the same reasons, the bailiff could not find you and transfer the court obligation to pay off the debts. It is in such cases that they resort to using restrictions on leaving the Russian Federation.

Check yourself for a ban on leaving the country

If you are still afraid that you will be stopped at the border and not allowed to leave. Contact the bailiff service at your place of registration. And submit a written application to receive a document stating your status.

Provided that you do not have the opportunity to personally attend the service, then a site called “NO FLIGHT” will help you. To check your status using an online resource, you need to provide personal information in the search window. Then you will instantly receive a report on your screen. It will contain detailed information about what debt you owe. If a ban exists, then measures must be taken to correct the situation.

All the reasons that will affect the possibility of departure

The database indicated that you have no debts. You have carefully checked the data on all possible services and portals. But there are still several reasons that will prevent you from leaving the country. In order to influence the situation, you must have information and be able to avoid or correct it.

Other reasons that affect the ability to leave the country:

• Expiration date of the passport;
• Possession of classified information of the Russian Federation;
• It is prohibited to fly with a child under 18 years of age;
• Service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

When your passport expires, departure is naturally not possible; this is the most obvious reason of all. Only inattentive document holders can this happen at customs control. And then, provided that the service that sold you the ticket does not notice this. So, the most common case is when crossing the border by land. Statistics show that there are quite a lot of such cases, because foreign passports are used quite rarely.

If your position is limited to disclosure of your activities or you have an approved pass to secrets of a state nature. In this case, you are automatically prohibited from crossing the border of the Russian Federation. And also, after completion of service, this status lasts for three to five years, depending on the rank and position. It is possible to obtain information whether travel abroad is permitted at the place of duty.

There are cases of a ban if one of the parents or a third party flies abroad with a minor child. But there is no power of attorney for consent from the parent. In this case, the child is prohibited from flying, and so are you. If you have a letter from relatives or guardians, it will not help; only having a notarized power of attorney will give the child the right to fly. So, the main document for sending your child on vacation abroad is a power of attorney. The document can be executed by any notary on special paper, the approximate cost is 1,500 rubles. It is compiled without the presence of the child, the terms are set for one or several years, it all depends on your needs. It is more profitable to issue a power of attorney for the maximum period, since this does not affect the cost of notary services.

Read more about lifting the travel ban for a child.

Since 2014, there has been an unspoken rule for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. There is no official document, and this ban is contrary to the legislation of the Russian Federation. Employees are simply not given orders to travel abroad. In some departments they take away your passport, although you don’t even have access to classified information. For more detailed information about your status, check with your superiors at your place of duty. Naturally, an illegal ban is not always taken seriously. When crossing the border, the Ministry of Internal Affairs officer will not be deployed back, but upon return there will be big troubles in the service. Up to and including dismissal under article.

In 2018, they plan to resume travel abroad for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but not for everyone and only to certain countries.

A list of countries has been approved for employees in which they can spend their holidays and have the right to cross the border:

• Abkhazia;
• Azerbaijan;
• Armenia;
• Belarus;
• Vietnam;
• Kazakhstan;
• Kyrgyzstan;
• China;
• Cuba;
• Tajikistan;
• Turkmenistan;
• Uzbekistan;
• South Ossetia.

So, treat your obligations carefully and make payments on time.

A ban on traveling abroad can be checked in several ways. You have received a foreign passport, but it turns out that you cannot leave the country, since you previously had financial problems, and most likely these obligations have not yet been fulfilled.

A situation may also happen when you are standing with a purchased ticket, and the border service informs you that you are not going anywhere.

All this is quite unpleasant, and in order not to be stopped at the border, you need to know for sure whether I am traveling abroad or not. It is necessary to check this point before leaving the territory of the state. How to do this - this is what our article is about.

In contact with

Possible reasons

There are many reasons why you might be on this list.

While some citizens clearly understand that they have not made payment for the services provided, others did not even think that they were on the “black” lists.

According to the law, restrictions may be imposed on a person in the following cases:

1. If you are working with documents classified as “secret”, then traveling abroad is prohibited. Even regular service as an investigator prohibits leaving the country. Such a restriction is not imposed for life. It is removed five years after dismissal from the authorities or organization.
2. Soldiers serving in the internal forces of the Russian Federation.
3. A person who is under investigation or has a written undertaking not to leave the place until the investigation is completed. Even an outstanding criminal record will not allow you to leave the country.
4. Debtors are generally a separate category of citizens, for whom restrictions on traveling abroad may be imposed for an outstanding loan or alimony. Traveling abroad with debts is completely prohibited; you need to check all outstanding loans and receipts in advance. And even if you have a document in your hands that confirms that you do not owe anyone anything, then as long as your full name is in the database, you will not be released.

Even bills to the housing and communal services may be the reason for the ban on traveling abroad. Fines not paid to the traffic police also set a limit on vacations abroad.

Note: In order not to stay at the border and not spend money just like that, you can go to the website nevylet.rf and check information about your debts. This is a paid service, the cost is about 300 rubles.

Please note: if you owe a certain amount to one of the listed organizations, this may mean that you will not fly anywhere. The restriction can only be established by an authorized body. Let's look at everything step by step.

Court statement

Let's look at an example situation. You took out a loan from the bank, but were unable to pay it off. Bank employees call you, write letters, hoping that a miracle will happen and you will return everything.

But the bank’s hopes remained hopes, and bank employees had no choice but to go to court. After considering the case, the judge makes a decision to pay the amount owed, but you still haven’t paid and still don’t pay.

The applicant turns to the bailiffs, since voluntary repayment of the debt did not occur.

Bailiffs

After documents from the court are handed over to the bailiffs, they cannot immediately set a restriction. The debt collection procedure involves certain steps that all authorities must follow.

So, the bailiff received material about the debt. Next, he is obliged to notify the debtor that he retains the right to voluntarily repay the debt. This is done in writing.

After receiving the notice, the debtor must pay the creditor within five days. If this does not happen, then a necessary measure becomes the seizure of property, accounts and restrictions on traveling abroad.

In case of seizure, the document is prepared in triplicate and sent to the border service, the federal migration service and the debtor himself.

Good to know: arrest of property, accounts or trips abroad can be imposed if the amount of debt is more than 10 thousand rubles.

Border Service

After an arrest has been made for traveling abroad, the information is transferred to the Border Service. When crossing the border, Border Guard officers will not let you out.

Take into account: even if you have paid for everything, but the border guards have not received confirmation of this, the trip abroad will be cancelled.

Ban on Russians traveling abroad - check

After your departure has been seized, the bailiff must notify you in writing.

Most often the letter is sent by Russian Post. But given how the post office works, the letter may not reach you, and you will not even know that a restriction has been imposed.

That is why it is necessary to know how you can check whether there is an arrest or not.

This can be done on various services depending on who imposed it.

Checking the ban imposed by bailiffs

Is it possible to find out whether I will be allowed to go abroad, for example, by my last name? No. One last name will not be enough. After all, almost each of us has many namesakes. Therefore, you will need to enter a little more data, but nothing complicated is needed in this procedure. You can find out if you can travel abroad in a matter of seconds.

In order to check the ban on bailiffs, just go to the official website of the bailiffs of the FSSP of Russia http://fssprus.ru, select the region in which you live, enter your full name and date of birth. You can do this for free.

If a page opens on the website where it is indicated that legal proceedings have been initiated against you, then in this case you may think that you have a travel ban. If you are not in the search engine, then the bailiffs are not dealing with you.

On the main page of the site you can use an advanced search. Be careful here, the system will give out all the namesakes that are in the system, pay attention to the first and patronymic, and date of birth.

Even if there is information that you are a debtor, this does not mean that a restriction has been imposed on you. In order to clarify all the information on judicial proceedings, you can use the interactive assistant on the website. Here you can ask a question that interests you, to which you will receive a qualified answer.

In order to be sure whether there is a ban or not, you need to contact the bailiffs by visiting them at your place of work. During the conversation, you can resolve the issue of the possibility of not adding the prohibition to the list. If the ban has already been imposed, there is only one way to obtain permission to fly - to pay off debts.

Tax service

Like any other body, this service has the right to impose a ban on traveling abroad.

In order to find out whether you have outstanding debts and whether you can travel abroad, use the tax website - https://www.nalog.ru/rn77/.

Note: To gain access to your personal account, you must contact the authority itself and receive a login and password. Data is provided only to the client who appears in person with a passport.

After you have logged into your personal account, you must select the “Overpayment/Debt” tab. This section will display tax debts that you have not paid previously.

The tax authority cannot independently impose a ban. They also transfer all the data to the bailiffs, and they, in turn, work with debtors. If the website displays information about tax debts, then you need to solve this problem before your trip.

How to check the ban on leaving Russia

The most convenient site you can use is https://www.gosuslugi.ru/. On this site you can find out whether there are enforcement proceedings or tax debts. Even traffic police fines are displayed on this website.

It’s easy to check the ban on traveling abroad online. All information about debt is located on the start page of the State Service, since this is the most popular query that is most often entered by users.

Ban on traveling abroad - check with the Federal Migration Service

Checking whether there is a ban or not through the Border Service is not the most suitable option.

Since the border service will only announce information about the ban to you at the border and send you home.

But in this case, no one will compensate you for the costs of tickets or a visa.

You will be able to withdraw your money only if you can prove that you were not notified of the ban. And this can only be done by going to court!

Before your trip, you need to find out whether there are restrictions on traveling abroad, check them and try to remove them.

Everyone understands perfectly well that we are talking about debt. In order to avoid the restriction or remove it, you need to pay all loans, receipts, alimony and other debts.

On the bailiffs website you can find out the exact amount that needs to be paid.

After receiving the funds, all prohibitions will be lifted.

Please note: The bailiff will not immediately be able to see that you have paid for everything, so contact him and inform him about the payment.

In order not to rack your brains over the question of how to find out whether traveling abroad is allowed, when taking out loan obligations, remember that debts must be paid.

Watch the video, which explains in detail how to check if there is a ban on traveling abroad:

How to find out whether you will be released abroad if you have debts, fines, or loan arrears in 2019? We tell you how to check whether a person is traveling abroad or not online and what to do if there is a debt.

The article consists of several parts:

1. Under what conditions may they not be allowed to go abroad?
2. How to check if there is a travel ban
3. What to do if there is a debt/ban
4. Tips and tricks

Under what conditions are they not allowed to go abroad?

In 2019, there is only one condition under which you may not be allowed to go abroad due to debts or fines - if the court made a decision to collect the debt and the bailiff initiated enforcement proceedings. If there is no such production, there will be no problems with customs clearance.

All this is regulated by the Federal Law “On Enforcement Proceedings” and the Federal Law “On the Procedure for Exiting and Entering the Russian Federation.”

The difficulty is that if you have debts, overdue loans, fines, enforcement proceedings can be initiated a few days before departure, and you will find out about this already at the airport.

You may not be allowed to go abroad:

• if there are tax arrears (land, transport, etc.)
• if there are traffic fines (unpaid)
• if there are debts on a loan, rent, alimony, housing and communal services
• if there is a loan debt
• other debts and non-payments

How does this happen:

1. You have a debt, an unpaid fine, housing and communal services debt, etc.
2. Representatives of the bank/organization file a lawsuit. They will send you a summons, but the court can make a decision without your participation.
3. If the charges are substantiated, a judgment is made to collect the debt and the case is transferred to the bailiff of your area.
4. The bailiff makes a decision to restrict the debtor’s travel and initiates enforcement proceedings; the information is sent to the border service of the FSB of Russia and your data appears in the debtor database.
5. You are not allowed to go abroad at the airport.

Limit of 10,000 / 30,000 rubles

There are certain relaxations in the legislation that allow you to travel abroad with debts, even if the court has made a decision and the bailiffs have initiated enforcement proceedings.

From 2018, if the debt does not exceed 30,000 rubles(or 10,000 rubles, in some cases - see Art. 67 Federal Law-229 “On Enforcement Proceedings”) - the bailiff does not have the right to make a decision on restricting travel outside the Russian Federation. In this case, the person remains a traveler - he will be allowed to go abroad, and no questions will arise at the airport.

Sometimes you can leave the country even if enforcement proceedings have been initiated and the debt is more than 30,000 rubles. The decision to ban travel is made by the bailiff, and it is not always made. There are cases when people traveled abroad with debts of 100,000 rubles.

How to find out if you will be released abroad via the Internet

Where can I check whether I will be allowed to go abroad online? There are 2 main services where every person can find out whether he is traveling abroad or not.

1. FSSP website

What to do if you have debt

There are only two options:

• If enforcement proceedings have already been initiated against you and the amount of debt exceeds 30,000 rubles - it Necessarily You need to pay it off, otherwise you won’t be allowed to go abroad.
• If there has not yet been a court decision or the debt does not exceed 30,000 rubles, you don’t have to pay anything. But at the same time, there remains a risk that the case will be opened later and you will be stopped at the border - it is better not to risk it and pay the debts and fines.

Important: information about debt repayment reaches border guards and bailiffs with a delay (up to two weeks). For this reason, it is recommended to pay off debts at least 14 days before departure.

Photo: © dehenderson / pixabay.com

How to pay off debt correctly

You can pay off debts, fines and other debts using a receipt from a bank or on the Nevylet.rf website.

After payment, it is advisable to receive a copy from the FSSP decisions to terminate enforcement proceedings, which states that the ban on traveling abroad is also lifted.

It is the termination of enforcement proceedings, and not payment of the debt, that is the condition under which you can be released abroad.

A considerable number of people, having taken a loan from a bank, face all sorts of problems. The main problem for most Russians today is the inability to repay their loans on time. Having become a debtor to the bank, a person unwittingly becomes its hostage and ends up in prison.

Already, more than 900,000 people were unable to travel abroad in 2020. Therefore, we recommend checking in advance the possibility of your travel to foreign countries using all databases using a proven service.

Russian legislation clearly stipulates. Only those whose debt reaches 30 thousand rubles or exceeds it are not released. If the amount of debt is below 30 thousand rubles, then a ban on visiting abroad in 2020 cannot be imposed.

What to say the law

According to existing legislation, a decision may be made against the debtor to restrict travel abroad. This is a last resort. Before banning a citizen from traveling abroad, the state repeatedly warns him about the restrictions that threaten him and asks him to repay the debt.

The work of bailiffs with debtors is often unpleasant

Sometimes a person who urgently needs to travel abroad comes across a sharp pitfall. Trouble may arise when he does not live at his place of registration. Also, the notice may be delivered late or simply get lost in the mail.

In this case, a citizen who urgently needs to travel abroad faces serious consequences. Many people find out that they are prohibited from traveling abroad only when going through passport control at the border.

Therefore, to prevent this from happening, we recommend that you quickly check all debts online at.

Who is at risk of being banned from traveling abroad?

A citizen who is faced with the need to travel abroad should know that restrictions on his movement can only be imposed as a result of obligations. They are imposed by the court. But first, a court hearing must take place and a person who is faced with the need to urgently travel abroad must be invited as a defendant.

Restriction of the debtor's rights to free movement is relevant until he pays off his debts and notifies the relevant authorities.

Theoretically, every person who has relations with financial organizations of the Russian Federation can become “restricted to travel.” This can happen when a restriction order is passed in absentia. But such a harsh measure can only affect “inveterate” debtors who neglect their duties.

Is there a blacklist?

The definition of “black list,” which frightens many debtors, exists at an unofficial level. The blacklist includes citizens who were unable or unwilling to pay their debt to a financial organization on time. This can only happen once.

But most often, only those debtors who systematically neglect their responsibilities to the bank are included in the “dreaded” list.

Each financial institution independently sets loan repayment terms. These deadlines cannot be violated. Otherwise, the debtor faces a significant penalty. But the imposition of a fine does not mean that the debtor has not joined the blacklist.

Only the bank decides whether or not to include a defaulter on the dreaded list and whether or not to make him “restricted from traveling.” Typically, the register includes those debtors who take out a loan and do not intend to repay it. Such debtors are wanted by the judicial system.

Lists of bank debtors can be:

• private;
• collection;
• BKI lists.

Third parties are also prohibited from accessing private information. Credit history is a purely “internal” matter. Taking into account the credit history, the bank subsequently decides whether to continue to trust the borrower.

If the borrower often violates the banking schedule for unjustified reasons, then he is denied subsequent loan processing.

Features of bailiff lists

The natural solution for a bank faced with an unpaid loan is to go to court. In this case, the database of all debtors is sent to the bailiff service. Every person going abroad can find out whether his name is on the list among other “travel restrictions” on the website of the bailiff service.

If the citizen continues to ignore his obligations, the court makes a decision regarding the forced collection of the loan amount. The defaulter also undertakes to pay legal costs. In some cases, the court makes a decision regarding the sale of collateral real estate.

Sanctions for defaulters

One of the main sanctions that apply to a defaulter is. It is important to take into account that the bank cannot independently make a decision on restrictions on travel outside the state. A travel ban can only be imposed by a court.

The bank can only initiate the non-payer to become “restricted from traveling”. The initiative not to leave the state is based on the fact that the debtor has funds, but for some reason he does not want to repay the loan. Statistics show that every 12 months, 900,000 Russians are prohibited from traveling abroad under appropriate sanctions.

What can a defaulter do?

A person who wants to lift the ban on traveling abroad must repay the existing debt to the bank within the near future. If a citizen faced with a ban on visiting “abroad” is not sure that the decision on the restriction was made fairly, he can find out the latest information on his own. on the bailiffs website.

To do this, the citizen must perform the following manipulations:

• go to the official website of the bailiff service http://fssprus.ru/iss/ip;
• check the box as an individual;
• indicate where he lives;
• write your first and last name;
• enter your date of birth.

After this, you need to click on the “Find” button. You can get information on the website quite quickly. The site never freezes and is very easy to use.

You can pay off your existing debt on the same Internet resource. After this, the citizen must notify the bailiffs that he no longer has debts to the bank.

Unfortunately, not all debts that may interfere with a trip abroad are listed on the bailiffs’ website. A court decision to collect a debt can be made at any time. Also, in addition to debt to the bank, they can also be sued for unpaid traffic fines, taxes and debts for utility bills for the apartment.

The main disadvantage of this method is that the citizen has to wait at least 12 months. He also does not have the right to official employment. A citizen also cannot reside at the place of registration. He is also prohibited from having movable or immovable property.

All residents of Russia are required to pay utility bills, fines, and other debt obligations on time. The presence of debt will not allow a citizen to travel abroad, since data on unpaid bills is contained in the customs service database.

The law on the ban on travel abroad in 2020 defines the grounds for refusal to cross the Russian state border.

The grounds for banning travel abroad are contained in Federal Law 114 “On the procedure for leaving the Russian Federation and entering the Russian Federation.” The legal document was developed and approved by State Duma deputies in 1996. A month after its adoption, it came into force. The latest changes to the official text of the bill were made in 2017.

According to the provisions of the current act, a resolution certified by the signature of a bailiff is the basis for not releasing a citizen from Russia. The legislation provides the following grounds for imposing restrictions:

• For at least 5 years, persons working with sensitive information and state secrets cannot travel abroad. Typically these conditions are specified in the employee's contract. The specified period may last longer;
• It is prohibited for citizens who are in military or alternative civil service due to conscription to leave the territory of Russia. The restriction is valid until the end of the service;
• persons subject to legal proceedings may not travel abroad until the trial is completed;
• citizens convicted of a crime or serving a prison sentence cannot travel abroad;
• when imposing an administrative penalty and evading its execution, it is prohibited to leave the country;
• if incorrect information is deliberately provided to the passport office, you cannot travel abroad;
• When a businessman goes bankrupt, restrictions are imposed.

Current legislation requires written notice to be sent to persons prohibited from traveling abroad. The message shall indicate the timing and reasons for imposing restrictions. When a ban is issued, the citizen’s international passport is transferred to the passport office, where it is stored until the required period has expired.

As for military personnel, they can go abroad only if they have the permission of the higher authorities, registered as per the provisions of the law. Certain restrictions apply to residents under 18 years of age. They can leave Russia only if accompanied by one of the following persons:

• one of the parents;
• guardian;
• adoptive parent;
• trustee.

If a minor is forced to travel abroad on his own, he must provide notarized consent from his parents or guardians. Guardianship authorities must receive information about all movements of persons under 18 years of age.

The bill provides information regarding all possible nuances of leaving the territory of Russia. We suggest downloading the law banning travel abroad using the following link.

Information about all persons in respect of whom regulatory authorities have made a decision to ban them from traveling abroad is contained in the border guards’ database. Restrictions are imposed on a resident of the country in the following cases:

• there are debts on taxes and fines;
• child support is overdue;
• payment of utility bills is delayed;
• loans have been issued that are not paid on time.

If a person has debts to pay for housing and communal services, this does not necessarily mean that he will not be allowed to leave Russia. To impose restrictions, the amount of debt must exceed 10 thousand rubles. If it is less, the authorities do not have the right to impose a ban on the movement of a citizen.

When a person receives a notification about the restrictions imposed on him, he can pay the existing debt within 14 days. After this period, information about the ban is transmitted to border guards.

Restrictions are not lifted immediately, but within 10 days after the amount of overdue payments is transferred. This period can be shortened if the citizen presents a doctor’s certificate confirming that the trip is for medical reasons. If the ban is imposed due to a debt for utility services, it will not be enough to present a receipt for payment at the border. Restrictions are lifted only by authorized bodies.

Fines for late payments

All residents of the country who have arrears on certain payments are included in the “black list” of all border crossing points. Therefore, the debtor will not be able to leave the country until he pays off his existing debts.

In addition, the law provides for another measure of influence on defaulters. If there is a debt on housing and utility payments, a citizen is obliged to pay 17.7% of the total amount to the budget annually.

How to find out if there is a ban on traveling abroad

The legislative document establishes that bailiffs must notify the resident of the imposition of a ban on him. The message is sent to the address where the person is registered. You can check for restrictions yourself.

This service is provided on the official website of the bailiff service. In addition, information is available on the websites of the following organizations:

• the government services portal provides information on tax arrears, fines and outstanding payments under court decisions;
• The tax service website contains data on debts, which requires a taxpayer identification number to access;
• On the official website of the Central Bank you can clarify information about debts to banks.

How to lift a ban on traveling abroad

Today, a ban on leaving Russian territory is one of the most effective measures to combat debt.

A citizen will not be able to go abroad if administrative proceedings have been initiated against him, which is associated with the presence of various types of debts. Those who do not pay their obligations on time are also included in the “black list”.

To be able to travel abroad again, a person will first need to pay off his existing debt. Bills must be paid to the organization that filed the claim.

After the official department makes a decision to impose restrictions, the citizen will have 2 weeks to pay all debts. It should be remembered that this period is calculated from the moment the resolution was adopted, and not from the day the person received it.

Bailiffs have the power to overturn a decision. They lift restrictions when the debtor presents a document confirming the repayment of all overdue payments. The procedure occurs in several stages:

• existing debts are repaid;
• funds are transferred to public utilities (or other organizations), which is reported to the bailiffs;
• a department specialist draws up a resolution and sends it to the border service;
• The data obtained makes it possible to lift the travel ban.

Modern equipment makes it possible to reduce the time it takes to transfer information, but before going abroad you should make sure that the information has been received and restrictions have been lifted.

In some cases, the decision to ban can be challenged. The law provides for a similar procedure if the resolution was drawn up with errors. This can happen when the bailiff wrote out the grounds for the ban, but within the same period the debtor has already paid off the overdue payments. You can also challenge a decision about which the citizen was not notified.

The legislation defines situations in which a person will not be able to leave the country. If there are arrears on debt obligations, the citizen will not be able to travel abroad until the debts are repaid.